What does the term 'continuity of care' mean in midwifery?

The term 'continuity of care' in midwifery specifically refers to ensuring consistent care from the same midwife throughout a woman's journey of pregnancy, birth, and the postnatal period. This approach fosters a strong, trusting relationship between the midwife and the client, which can enhance the overall experience of maternity care.

Maintaining a continuous relationship allows the midwife to understand the individual needs and preferences of the client, promoting personalized care that can adapt as those needs evolve. It also provides the client with a sense of security and familiarity during a significant and often vulnerable time in their life. This continuity can result in better health outcomes, as the midwife is intimately aware of the client’s medical history, preferences, and any emerging concerns throughout the maternity timeline.

This model contrasts with fragmented care, where clients might encounter various caregivers, making it challenging to establish trust and a comprehensive understanding of their care needs. Thus, option B accurately captures the essence of "continuity of care" in midwifery practice.